M. Janousch et al., DESTRUCTIVE INTERFERENCE OF S-WAVE AND P-WAVE IN 180-DEGREES PI(-)P ELASTIC-SCATTERING, Physics letters. Section B, 414(3-4), 1997, pp. 237-241
The differential cross section for pi(-)p elastic scattering shows a p
ronounced dip at 180 degrees and incident pion laboratory energies aro
und 57 MeV. This is due to the cancellation of the real parts of the s
- and p-wave hadronic scattering amplitudes. The first observation of
this dip is reported and the potential of exploiting the destructive i
nterference phenomenon is discussed. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.