Purpose. To determine the effect of successful pterygium surgery on as
tigmatism and other corneal topographic indices. Methods. Preoperative
and postoperative refraction and corneal-topography analysis were per
formed on 16 consecutive eyes of 12 patients who underwent successful
pterygium surgery, with statistical comparison of the pre- and postope
rative visual acuity, refractive astigmatism, topographic astigmatism,
Surface-Regularity Index, and Surface-Asymmetry Index. Results. Succe
ssful pterygium surgery caused statistically significant improvements
in visual acuity, refractive and topographic astigmatism, the Surface-
Regularity Index, and the surface asymmetry index. Conclusion. Corneal
-topography analysis is an important component of the evaluation of pa
tients with pterygium, revealing significant abnormalities that are im
proved by successful removal of the pterygium.