HeI photoelectron (PE) spectra of 13 N-aryl- and N-heteroaryl-pyrroles
have been measured. The low energy region of the spectra has been ana
lysed using semiempirical MNDO SCF MO calculations [assuming the valid
ity of Koopmans' theorem (Physica, 1934, 1, 104)] and the composite mo
lecule method (CMM) which has proven to be particularly useful for ele
ctronic structure elucidation of complex molecules. Electronic structu
re, especially in terms of the distribution of the outer valence elect
rons over the molecule, has been shown previously to be mostly respons
ible for their chemical properties. Attention has been paid to the eff
ect which particular constituents, i.e. either pyrrole or N-aryl- and
N-heteroaryl-pyrrole, respectively, may play in the pharmacological ac
tivity of arylpyrroles. In all these compounds, the highest occupied M
O is of pyrrole-type character, (a(2) symmetry, with a node on the N-a
tom). Consequently, the same ionisation process yields the lowest ener
gy band in all PE spectra.