The aggregation in aqueous solution of a hydrophobically modified poly
electrolyte was investigated by F-19 n.m.r. The polymer studied was a
poly(sodium acrylate) of average molecular weight 5000 bearing 8 mol%
of -CH2C7F15 pendant alkyl chains. The F-19 n.m.r. spectra of the modi
fied polymer displayed the characteristic features of slow exchange be
tween the free and the aggregated states for the alkyl chains. It is t
herefore possible to determine the respective fractions of free and ag
gregated -CH2C7F15 groups by direct integration of the n.m.r. signals.
This behaviour is opposite to the fast exchange occurring for classic
al surfacants (sodium pentadecafluorooctanoate, SOF). The exchange pro
cess in the polymer case is at least three orders of magnitude slower
than in the surfactant system. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.