Gm. Rignanese et al., NITROGEN INCORPORATION AT SI(001)-SIO2 INTERFACES - RELATION BETWEEN N 1S CORE-LEVEL SHIFTS AND MICROSCOPIC STRUCTURE, Physical review letters, 79(25), 1997, pp. 5174-5177
Using a first-principles approach, we study the incorporation of nitro
gen at the Si(001)-SiO2 interface by calculating N Is core-level shift
s for several relaxed interface models. The unusually large shift with
oxide thickness of the principal peak in photoemission spectra is exp
lained in terms of a single first-neighbor configuration in which the
N atom Is always bonded to three Si atoms, both in the interfacial reg
ion and further in the oxide. Core-hole relaxation and second nearest
neighbor effects concur in yielding larger binding energies in the oxi
de than at the interface. The calculations do not support the occurren
ce of N-O bonds at nitrided Si(001)-SiO2 interfaces.