R. Taylor et S. Forrest, STEERING OF AN OPTICALLY DRIVEN TRUE-TIME DELAY PHASED-ARRAY ANTENNA BASED ON A BROAD-BAND COHERENT WDM ARCHITECTURE, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(1), 1998, pp. 144-146
Performance of a six-channel (delay) three-antenna element coherent op
tically driven phased-array antenna which transports true-time delays
from the controller to the antenna site over 4.4 km of single-mode fib
er (SMF) are presented, We demonstrate accurate true-time delay and be
am steering from 0.8-1.5 GHz. Wide bandwidth intermediate frequency (I
F) filters are used to minimize the phase-to-intensity noise, resultin
g in a single-channel signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and dynamic range of
49 (dB-MBz) and 94 (dB-Hz)(2/3), respectively. Additionally, using up
-conversion at the antenna site, true-time delays at frequencies up to
18.3 GHz are demonstrated.