In recent years many examples of liquid crystalline thermosetting poly
mers have been reported in the literature. The main reason for the dev
elopment of this new class of materials comes from both technological
and theoretical implications. Among the different anisotropic thermose
ts, epoxy resins represent a family of polymers whose properties make
them primary candidates in different fields ranging from high performa
nce matrices in advanced composites to polymers for optical applicatio
ns. The chemistry of curing process of amine hardened conventional epo
xy resins is well known from the literature; however some substancial
differences arise during liquid crystalline epoxy monomers crosslinkin
g. The level of order of the cured resin can be strongly affected by t
he nature of the hardener, as well as the physical properties of the c
ured material. This review will present the results of synthesis and p
hysico-chemical characterization of liquid crystalline epoxy resins in
relation to their applications in some specific fields. (C) 1997 Else
vier Science Ltd.