Ad lib and intraoral intake tests can separate the effects of drugs on
the appetitive and consummatory phases of ingestive behavior. Central
angiotensin Il increases ad lib intake from water bottles, but its ef
fect on intraoral intake has not been examined. Rats with both lateral
intracerebroventricular (ICV) cannulas and intraoral catheters were g
iven angiotensin II (100 ng/5 mu l ICV) followed by a 10-min intraoral
infusion of water. Angiotensin II increased intraoral intake and incr
eased ad Lib water intake from bottles after the intraoral test. Thus
angiotensin II increases water intake during both appetitive and consu
mmatory phases of drinking. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc.