Jc. Aon et al., MODULATION OF SPORULATION AND METABOLIC FLUXES IN SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE BY 2-DEOXY GLUCOSE, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 72(4), 1997, pp. 283-290
Quantitative studies of metabolic fluxes during Saccharomyces cerevisi
ae sporulation on acetate in the presence of the glucose analog, 2-deo
xy glucose (2dG) are reported. We have studied the inhibition of sporu
lation and associated catabolic or anabolic fluxes by 2dG. Sporulation
frequencies decreased from 50% to 2% asci per cell at 2dG concentrati
ons in the range of 0.03 to 0.30 g l(-1), respectively. Under the same
conditions, the acetate consumption flux was inhibited up to 60% and
the glyoxylate cycle and gluconeogenic fluxes decreased from 0.7 and 0
.3 mmol h(-1) g(-1) dw, respectively, to negligible values. We observe
d a linear correlation of the acetate consumption rate with the sporul
ation frequency by varying the 2dG concentration. The linear correlati
on was also verified between the frequency of sporulation and the flux
es through glyoxylate cycle and gluconeogenic pathways. In addition, t
he same association of inhibition of sporulation and metabolic fluxes
was found in other S. cerevisiae strains displaying different potentia
ls of sporulation. The results presented suggest that inhibition of sp
orulation in the presence of the glucose analog may be attributed, at
least in part, to the inhibition of anabolic fluxes and might be assoc
iated with catabolite repression.