A. Chopra et al., DIRECTED ORTHO DILITHIATION OF DIARYL COMPOUNDS - FACILE SYNTHESIS OFTRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS BASED ON HETEROCYCLES FUSED TO 2 BENZENE RINGS, Silicon, germanium, tin and lead compounds, 20(12), 1997, pp. 783-786
Directed ortho dilithiation of diaryls like diphenyl ether, diphenyl s
ulfide, diphenyl sulfone, and N-methyl diphenyl amine were carried out
to generate the corresponding o,o'-dilithio-diaryls in excellent yiel
ds. Reaction of these dilithio species with appropriate ester moieties
was utilized to synthesize tricyclic compounds based on the xanthenol
, thioxanthenol, and acridan skeletons.