The fluorescence quenching kinetics in monodisperse micelles consideri
ng intermicellar probe migration has been studied. Decay parameters ob
tained via eigenfunction expansion are correlated with the lifetime di
stribution and the rules of the exponential series method (ESM) applie
d to micellar kinetics. In a system where interacting micelles allow t
he excited probe to migrate between aggregates with a rate constant of
the same order of that of intramicellar quenching, the principal eige
nvalues will follow approximately the optimization constrain of the ES
M method in which the inverse of the lifetimes is a linear function of
the occupancy number j = 0,1,2,.... However, the normalized amplitude
s of the discrete set of exponential decay terms are no longer Poisson
distributed, although the model for quencher distribution in the equi
librium state is assumed to follow a Poisson law. This indicates that
the distribution pattern recovered using the ESM cannot be uniquely co
rrelated to the quencher occupancy statistics when probe migration occ
urs. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.