An intense short laser pulse or a millimetre wave propagating through
a plasma channel may act as a wiggler for the generation of shorter wa
velengths. When a relativistic electron beam is launched into the chan
nel from the opposite direction, the laser radiation is Compton/Raman
backscattered to produce coherent radiation at shorter wavelengths. Th
e scheme, however, requires a superior beam quality with energy spread
less than 1% in the Raman regime.