A new modification of scandium fluoride has been synthesised. The comp
ound is deficient in fluorine, with the composition ScF276. It belongs
to the tetragonal system, lattice parameters being a = 3.792 and c =
6.740 Angstrom and may be obtained at low temperatures by the decompos
ition of the precursor NH4ScF4. The reaction is topotactic, tetragonal
parameters of the precursor are a = 4.021 and c = 6.744 Angstrom. Str
uctural relationships with various fluorides and ammonium aminofluorid
es are discussed. This synthesis route with IR-assisted decomposition
should be considered as a soft-chemistry approach. (C) 1997 Elsevier S
cience S.A.