The electrical properties and low-temperature (4.2 K) photoluminescenc
e of heavily doped n-type layers produced by silicon and silicon/phosp
horus implantation into undoped and indium-doped Czochralski grown sem
i-insulating GaAs substrates have been investigated. It is found that
Si+P co-implantation results in suppression of deep levels in the anio
n sublattice, an increase of donor activation efficiency, and a sharpe
r carrier concentration profile in both types of substrates. The use o
f indium-doped substrates enhances radiation defect annealing, but doe
s not change the donor activation efficiency. (C) 1997 American Instit
ute of Physics. [S1063-7826(97)00112-9].