Cm. Yeh et al., IMPROVED TRANSLATIONAL EFFICIENCY OF SUBTILISIN YAB GENE WITH DIFFERENT INITIATION CODONS IN BACILLUS-SUBTILIS AND ALKALOPHILIC BACILLUS YAB, Journal of applied microbiology, 83(6), 1997, pp. 758-763
The ale gene specifying the subtilisin YaB produced by alkalophilic Ba
cillus YaB, has an unusual start codon UUG. Changing this codon to AUG
and GUG increased expression of the ale gene in B. subtilis DB104 and
in an ale deficient mutant strain YaB-DEC4. The relative translationa
l efficiency order of the three initiation codons is AUG; > GUG > UUG
in B. subtilis DB104 and in YaB-DEC4. These data suggest that the pref
erred initiation codon is AUG for ale gene expression in Bacillus.