Ja. Justino et al., ACTIVE-CENTER DETERMINATION OF ETHYLENE POLYMERIZATION CATALYSTS USING A QUENCHING METHOD WITH TRITIATED METHANOL, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 195(2), 1995, pp. 355-362
The subject of this work is ethylene polymerisation using Kaminsky typ
e catalysts: Cp(2)MR(2)=methyl-aluminoxane M=Zr,W,Nb; R=Cl,CH3]. Activ
e center determination and kinetic studies of the (Cp(2)WCl(2) + methy
laluminoxane) and Cp(2)ZrCl(2) + methylaluminoxane) systems are descri
bed, using a quenching method with tritiated methanol. The activity of
the polymer was determined by liquid scintillation counting. We have
found 0.5% and 87% of active centers, respectively for W and Zr system
. The catalytic activity of complexes Cp(2)WCl(2) and Cp(2)NbCl(2) was
compared with that of Cp(2)ZrCl(2). The W and Nb complexes are found
to be less active than the Zr complex.