The value of fetal therapy relates to the balance of benefit versus ri
sk taking into account alternatives such as post-natal therapy. Since
this balance is also determined by the natural history and prognosis o
f a given condition, the fact that any condition diagnosed prenatally
has a worse prognosis than the same condition diagnosed post-natally w
ill be described. On this basis we classify the interventions into tho
se that are clearly of benefit in the right cases, those that are poss
ible now but are still being assessed and other experimental ideas.