Acw. Ting et Swk. Cheng, REPAIR OF SALMONELLA MYCOTIC-ANEURYSM OF THE PARAVISCERAL ABDOMINAL-AORTA USING IN-SITU PROSTHETIC GRAFT, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 38(6), 1997, pp. 665-668
Salomonella infection of the abdominal aorta is associated with a high
mortality and morbidity, especially when the paravisceral segment is
involved. The presentation may be. vague and a high index of suspicion
is required in order to make the diagnosis early so that prompt treat
ment can be instituted. Imaging techniques such as computed tomography
and angiogram are useful in arriving at a diagnosis as well as planni
ng of operation. The management of a patient with Salmonella mycotic a
ortic aneurysm includes potent antibiotics, adequate debridement and r
evascularization, The method of revascularization, in situ bypass or e
xtra-anatomic bypass, has been the subject of controversy. In situ byp
ass involves placing a graft in an infected field with potentially fat
al graft infection, while extra-anatomic bypass has the problem of inf
erior patency and the necessity of a future reconstruction. We report
here a patient with Salmonella mycotic aneurysm of the paravisceral ab
dominal aorta successfully treated with in situ prosthetic bypass graf
t.