Contrary to previous ab initio and semi-empirical studies, density fun
ctional theory and high level ab initio calculations predict that the
ground state of NiH2 is a bent singlet state. The linear triplet (3) D
elta(g) state, predicted as the ground state by all previous calculati
ons, is found a few kcal/mol higher. (C) 1998 American Institute of Ph
ysics.