Assuming that the chemical reactions used to synthesize a combinatoria
l library member are successful, then knowledge of the specific reacti
on sequence is equivalent to knowing the member's chemical identity. B
ecause the determination of chemical identity is typically not automat
able and requires a substantial amount of material, schemes that encod
e a member's reaction history onto the reaction platform are of value.
The primary benefits of encoding are relational nomenclature (all met
hods) and automated handling (some methods). Encoding methods evaluate
d to date are spatial, graphical, chemical, spectrometric, electronic,
and physical.