J. Vanaverbeke et al., THE METAZOAN MEIOBENTHOS ALONG THE CONTINENTAL-SLOPE OF THE GOBAN SPUR (NE ATLANTIC), Journal of sea research, 38(1-2), 1997, pp. 93-107
The metazoan meiobenthos along the continental slope of the Goban Spur
(NE Atlantic) was studied in the framework of the OMEX-programme (EC-
MAST II). Meiobenthic densities, the vertical distribution of the meio
benthos in the sediment, and the biomass and generic composition of th
e dominant group, the nematodes, were investigated at different water
depths. The meiobenthic communities along the depth gradient of the co
ntinental slope followed the usual trends: the communities were domina
ted by nematodes, and meiobenthic densities, total nematode biomass, a
nd mean individual nematode weight decreased with increasing water dep
th. The shelf station had significantly higher densities, rematode bio
mass and mean individual weight than the deeper stations. The nematode
communities along the OMEX slope were divided into a 'shelf break' co
mmunity (206 m) and a 'down slope' community (1034-2760 m), with the s
tation at 670 m depth as a transition station. It is suggested that th
e changes in the nematode community composition along the slope of the
Goban Spur are related to the amount of oxygen (and the presence/abse
nce of an oxic mineralisation pathway) in the sediment. The meiobentho
s tended to be more concentrated towards the sediment surface with inc
reasing water depth.