Aldosterone concentrations in the plasma of specific-pathogen-free, do
mestic, short-hair cats given sodium replete diets were measured by a
radio-immunoassay. Plasma samples assayed were taken from male and fem
ale cats of 8, 12, 17, 20, 26, 29, 40 and >52 weeks of age, from adult
non-pregnant queens, and from queens in the ninth weeks of pregnancy
and in the second and fifth week of lactation. Plasma aldosterone conc
entration was also measured in samples taken four times over a 24 h pe
riod (06:00-06:30, 11:00-11:30, 17:00-17:30 and 23:00-23:30) in a grou
p of seven adult male cats. Neither age nor sex had a significant effe
ct on the plasma aldosterone concentration. Also, queens had similar a
ldosterone concentrations in plasma whether they were non-pregnant, pr
egnant, or lactating. No circadian rhythm was observed in plasma aldos
terone concentrations in adult male cats. The plasma aldosterone conce
ntrations of 148 cats (87 males and 61 females, ranging in ages from 8
to >52 weeks) had a positive skew distribution with a median of 161 p
mol l(-1). The upper value for plasma aldosterone concentration in hea
lthy domestic cats as defined by the 95 percentile was 700 pmol l(-1).