Jr. Claus et al., PRERIGOR CARCASS MUSCLE STRETCHING EFFECTS ON TENDERNESS OF GRAIN-FEDBEEF UNDER COMMERCIAL CONDITIONS, Journal of food science, 62(6), 1997, pp. 1231-1234
A prerigor cut was made through the 12th thoracic vertebrae and anothe
r skeletal cut through the ischium on the pelvic bone of one side of 1
6 USDA Choice and 9 USDA Select beef carcasses (TC), while the compani
on sides served as controls (C) under industry conditions. TC lowered
CIE a values and resulted in longer sarcomeres in the longissimus musc
le (LM). Compared to the C samples, the LM from TC USDA Choice carcass
es were rated 28% higher (more tender) in overall tenderness and treat
ed USDA Select carcasses were 18% higher. Also, variation in tendernes
s of the LM among animals was reduced by the TC Process. For Gluteus m
edius and Rectus femoris (RF), the TC samples were also more tender.