Rd. Quinton et al., ACCEPTABILITY AND COMPOSITION OF SOME ACIDIFIED MEAT AND VEGETABLE STICK PRODUCTS, Journal of food science, 62(6), 1997, pp. 1250-1254
Meatsticks (MS; beef, pork) or stewsticks (SS; beef, pork, vegetables)
were formulated to pH 5.2 or 4.6 with encapsulated lactic or citric a
cid. Stewsticks had 18% less fat and calories/serving than MS, and sub
stantially more carbohydrate and vitamins A and C, but were much drier
after cooking. Meatsticks were preferred, although 25% of consumer pa
nelists rated SS as moderately acceptable or higher on a 9-point hedon
ic scale. Acid type (citric or lactic) did not affect consumer panel f
lavor scores, but samples at pH 4.6 were only marginally acceptable. A
cidification to pH 4.6, as might be required according to regulations
for hermetically sealed, low acid foods, would greatly decrease commer
cial appeal of these products.