This special issue of Geo-Marine Letters, ''Benthic Boundary Layer Pro
cesses in the Lower Florida Keys,'' includes 12 papers that present pr
eliminary results from the Key West Campaign. The Dry Tortugas and Mar
quesas Keys test sites were selected by a group of 115 scientists and
technicians to study benthic boundary layer processes in a carbonate e
nvironment controlled by bioturbation and biogeochemical processes. Ma
jor activities included remote sediment classification; high-frequency
acoustic scattering experiments; sediment sampling for radiological,
geotechnical, biological, biogeochemical, physical, and geoacoustic st
udies; and hydrodynamic studies using an instrumented tetrapod. All th
ese data are being used to improve our understanding of the effects of
environmental processes on sediment structure and behavior.