Many Mediterranean species have evolved strategies that allow them to
survive periodic wildfires. Quercus suber trees resprout after fire, s
ome from stem buds and others from basal buds only. In the former case
the canopy recovers quickly. In the latter case the stem dies but the
tree survives and regrows from basal sprouts. The probability of stem
death and the degree of height recovery were studied after a fire in
a Q. suber forest in NE Spain using logistic regression analysis. The
results suggest that most trees survive after fire; the probability of
stem death is negatively related to tree diameter; and recovery is po
sitively related to tree diameter and to bark thickness. Implication f
or management and conservation of cork-oak forests are discussed.