The polarographic behaviour of anthraquinone dye Ostacetate Blue P3R i
n a mixed water-ethanol (1:9) medium was investigated, and optimal con
ditions were found for its determination by DC tast polarography in th
e 20-700 mu mol l(-1) concentration range, by differential pulse polar
ography at a dropping mercury electrode in the 1-70 mu mol l(-1) conce
ntration range, as well as by differential pulse voltammetry at a hang
ing mercury drop electrode in the 0.2-1 mu mol l(-1) concentration ran
ge. The sensitivity of the determination can be further improved throu
gh adsorptive accumulation of the test substance on the surface of the
hanging mercury drop electrode; five minutes accumulation in unstirre
d solution allows determination in the 0.02-1 mu mol l(-1) concentrati
on range. Practical applicability of the newly developed methods in ri
ver water was demonstrated. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.