Recently, Rebora et al reported on painful sensations of the scalp occ
urring in 34.2% of two hundred and twenty-two of their female patients
see king advice far hair loss, and proposed the term trichodynia for
it. In the absence of any relationship with other parameters of hair l
oss and any histopathological data, they did not offer any explanation
for such a symptom, but speculated on the possible role of inflammati
on,in as much as in androgenetic alopecia a perifollicular infiltrate
has been described and credited of pathogenetic importance, On the oth
er hand, many such individuals are classified as suffering of dysmorph
ic delusions, chronic tactile hallucinosis, obsessive worries, or depr
ession. Newer findings demonstrating localization of tile neuropeptide
substance P (SP) in the scalp skin of such such patients suggest a ca
usal role of SP, wich is known to be involved in neurogenic inflammati
on and nociception. The role or SP and related substances (neuropeptid
es) in the pathogenesis of trichodynia, and the relation of such subst
ances to the psyche and emotional stress (psychoneuroendocrinimmunolog
y) need further elucidation. For the time being, it is important to re
alize, that a clinical diagnosis of ''trichodynia'' is not the final d
iagnosis, but only a starting point in reaching a conclusive interpret
ation of the symptom with its implications for treatment and prognosis
.