C. Singer et al., ASYMMETRIC PREDOMINANTLY IPSILATERAL BLEPHAROSPASM AND CONTRALATERAL PARKINSONISM IN AN ELDERLY PATIENT WITH A RIGHT MESENCEPHALIC CYST, Movement disorders, 13(1), 1998, pp. 135-139
A 66-year-old woman presented with a 3-year history of predominantly r
ight-sided blepharospasm and a 1-year history of progressive predomina
ntly left-sided hemiparkinsonism manifested by a left upper extremity
resting tremor and left-sided bradykinesia. Magnetic resonance imaging
of the brain revealed a large right mesencephalic cyst with mass effe
ct. Positron emission tomography revealed bilateral striatal hypometab
olism consistent with nigrostriatal dopaminergic dysfunction. The asso
ciation of predominantly ipsilateral blepharospasm and predominantly c
ontralateral hemiparkinsonism is very rare, and its association with a
posterior fossa space-occupying lesion has been reported only once. T
his is the second report of such an association and the first descript
ion of adult-onset symptomatology.