Sk. Ueng et al., OUT-OF-CORE STREAMLINE VISUALIZATION ON LARGE UNSTRUCTURED MESHES, IEEE transactions on visualization and computer graphics, 3(4), 1997, pp. 370-380
This paper presents an out-oi-core approach for interactive streamline
construction on large unstructured tetrahedral meshes containing mill
ions of elements. The out-of-core algorithm uses an octree to partitio
n and restructure the raw data into subsets stored into disk flies for
fast data retrieval. A memory management policy tailored to the strea
mline calculations is used such that, during the streamline constructi
on, only a very small amount of data are brought into the main memory
on demand. By carefully scheduling computation and data fetching, the
overhead oi reading data from the disk is significantly reduced and go
od memory performance results. This out-of-core algorithm makes possib
le interactive streamline visualization of large unstructured-grid dat
a sets on a single mid-range workstation with relatively low main-memo
ry capacity: 5-15 megabytes. We also demonstrate that this approach is
much more efficient than relying on virtual memory and operating syst
em's paging algorithms.