TRANSDERMAL TESTOSTERONE ADMINISTRATION IN HYPOGONADAL MEN - COMPARISON OF PHARMACOKINETICS AT DIFFERENT SITES OF APPLICATION AND AT THE FIRST AND 5TH DAYS OF APPLICATION
Zl. Yu et al., TRANSDERMAL TESTOSTERONE ADMINISTRATION IN HYPOGONADAL MEN - COMPARISON OF PHARMACOKINETICS AT DIFFERENT SITES OF APPLICATION AND AT THE FIRST AND 5TH DAYS OF APPLICATION, Journal of clinical pharmacology, 37(12), 1997, pp. 1129-1138
In this study of 13 hypogonadal men (25-69 years of age), three open-l
abel, randomized treatments were administered to determine the pharmac
okinetics of serum testosterone after application of an investigationa
l testosterone transdermal system to the upper buttocks, upper arm, an
d back. Testosterone in vivo input kinetics profiles were estimated by
DeMonS, a recently developed numerical deconvolution method for estim
ating drug absorption at different time intervals and/or drug disposit
ion model parameters, and compared on the first and fifth days of syst
em application. Area under the concentration-time curve from 0 to 27 h
ours (AUC(0-27)) values for testosterone after one-day applications to
the upper buttocks, upper arm, and back were 9,560 ng . hr/dL, 8,651
ng . hr/dL, and 8,988 ng . hr/dL, respectively. Maximum observed conce
ntration (C-max) values were 482 ng/dL, 462 ng/dL, and 499 ng/dL, resp
ectively. Serum testosterone concentrations were equivalent to each ot
her, and C-max values fell within the normal range. No drug accumulati
on was seen with repeated dosing over 5 days.