SOUND-PROPAGATION IN A CYLINDRICAL BOSE-CONDENSED GAS

Authors
Citation
E. Zaremba, SOUND-PROPAGATION IN A CYLINDRICAL BOSE-CONDENSED GAS, Physical review. A, 57(1), 1998, pp. 518-521
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
10502947
Volume
57
Issue
1
Year of publication
1998
Pages
518 - 521
Database
ISI
SICI code
1050-2947(1998)57:1<518:SIACBG>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
We study the normal modes of a cylindrical Bose condensate at T = 0 us ing the linearized time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in the Tho mas-Fermi limit. These modes are relevant to the recent observation of pulse propagation in long, cigar-shaped traps. We find that pulses ge nerated in a cylindrical condensate propagate with little spread at a speed c = root g (n) over bar/m, where (n) over bar is the average den sity of the condensate over its cross-sectional area. [S1050-2947(98)0 6301-X].