An extensive magnetic susceptibility mapping program was undertaken in
conjunction with re-processing and enhancement of aeromagnetic data o
ver the Meguma Group of Nova Scotia. The ground follow-up consisted of
several thousand in situ magnetic susceptibility measurements collect
ed in conjunction with a detailed geological mapping program designed
to identify the sources of newly resolved aeromagnetic anomalies. Anal
ysis of the susceptibility data and magnetic mineralogy identified a s
trong correlation between general magnetic character and stratigraphy.
This correlation can be confidently demonstrated at the member level
(e.g., Glen Brook unit), however, more detailed relationship, correspo
nd to lithological variations within a particular unit. For example, s
late packages within the Steves Road. unit have a mean susceptibility
of 0.41(+/-0.09) x 10(-3) SI compared to 0.11(+/-0.09) x 10(-3) SI, fo
r the predominant mete-sandstone strata. Other examples include variou
s lithologies in the Goldenville Halifax Transition zone Upper Beds un
it, which consists of silty slate (k(ave)=0.58 x 10(-3) SI), Mn-rich s
ilt beds (k(ave)=1.02 x 10(-3) SI), and tightly folded sulphide rich s
and beds (k(ave)=1.68 x 10(-3) SI). In situ susceptibility data is als
o an indicator of sulphide content in the slates of the Halifax Format
ion including pyrrhotite and to a lesser degree, pyrite. The susceptib
ility readings also appeared to indicate anisotropy of magnetic suscep
tibility (AMS) in the slates where pyrrhotite grains were oriented par
allel to well developed cleavage. Within the Goldenville Formation, ma
gnetic susceptibility measurements frequently provide the only indicat
ion of lithological variations and hence facilitate the mapping of the
monotonous metasandstone packages. Marker horizons can also be traced
in a similar fashion.