GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MINERALIZED TRANSITION BETWEEN THE GOLDENVILLE AND HALIFAX FORMATIONS AND THE INTERACTION WITH ADJACENTGRANITOID INTRUSIONS OF THE LISCOMB COMPLEX, NOVA-SCOTIA
Bi. Cameron et M. Zentilli, GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MINERALIZED TRANSITION BETWEEN THE GOLDENVILLE AND HALIFAX FORMATIONS AND THE INTERACTION WITH ADJACENTGRANITOID INTRUSIONS OF THE LISCOMB COMPLEX, NOVA-SCOTIA, Atlantic geology, 33(2), 1997, pp. 143-155
The mineralized transition between the Goldenville and Halifax formati
ons of the Meguma Group was intruded by granodiorite and monzogranite
of the Liscomb Complex near Eastville, Nova Scotia. Mineral and whole-
rock chemical studies of samples from drillholes and surface exposures
allow documentation of the chemical nature and a preliminary assessme
nt of the magnitude of interaction between the granitoid bodies and th
eir metasedimentary host rocks. Mg/(Mg+Fe) broadly increased, whereas
Mn decreased in biotite and chlorite with increasing grades of metamor
phism toward the contact with the Liscomb Complex in the eastern secti
on of the map area. Fe and Mn, two transition elements with similar ch
emical behaviour, were mobilized and incorporated into Fe-rich contact
metamorphic minerals such as almandine garnet and staurolite. Garnet
in the granodiorite shows reversals in zoning, with Mg and Fe decreasi
ng sharply and Mn increasing at the rim. Reversely zoned garnet crysta
llized with falling temperature and likely represents a highly modifie
d xenocrystic type. Standard discriminant diagrams confirm that the Me
guma metasedimentary rocks were deposited on a continental margin and
that the granitoid intrusions formed as crustal melts during continent
al collision. Assimilation of Meguma country rock by the Liscomb grani
toid intrusions is indicated by the detection of a characteristic trac
e element signature imparted by the transition between the Goldenville
and Halifax formations near Eastville. Although not certain proof, th
e strong contrast between Pb/Zn ratios in the Meguma metasedimentary r
ocks and the Liscomb granodiorite (similar to 0.45) and the rest of th
e South Mountain Batholith (1.19-2.26) suggests a variant petrogenetic
process for the two granitoid bodies.