In this article we review the field of HIV liaison psychiatry and illu
strate the manner in which psychiatric care can contribute to the heal
th and quality of life of this group of patients. To illustrate our di
scussion we review experience and findings in relation to affective il
lness, cognitive impairments, and personality disorder in HIV infectio
n. We also highlight some of the areas where psychiatric care of peopl
e with HIV infection is unique from other types of psychiatric liaison
work.