Stimulation single-fiber electromyography (S-SFEMG) is an alternative
method to SFEMG during voluntary contraction (VC-SFEMG). S-SFEMG is pr
eferred to VC-SFEMG in uncooperating patients, children, and patients
having severe weakness. Surface stimulation is a viable alternative to
needle stimulation in S-SFEMG, In the present study, surface versus n
eedle stimulation of facial nerve has been tested by recording from th
e orbicularis oculi and frontalis muscles. Jitter values obtained by b
oth methods have been found to be nearly equal. (C) 1998 John Wiley &
Sons, Inc.