We report on clinical and MR findings in a woman with a peculiar disea
se. She was studied from childhood to adulthood. She showed several an
omalies affecting structures of ectodermal and mesodermal origin, Spec
ific defects included right cerebral and cerebellar hypoplasia, right
cerebral cortical polymicrogyria, agenesis of the corpus callosum, rig
ht micro-ophthalmia and cataract, right breast hypoplasia, right upper
and lower extremity hypoplasia, bilateral acral alterations affecting
especially the middle phalanges, left hemifacial hypoplasia (probably
secondary to the severe contralateral cerebral hemisphere lesion), me
ntal retardation and partial epilepsy. MR disclosed right cerebral and
cerebellar hypoplasia, right cerebral cortical polymicrogyria, agenes
is of corpus callosum and right micro-ophthalmia. She did not exhibit
either orbital cysts or cutaneous anormalities. The complex symptomato
logy of unknown origin presented by this patient suggests a new develo
pmental malformation consisting in hypoplasia of a complete hemibody.