I. Wharf et al., PIPERIDINIUM DIAZIDOTRIPHENYLSTANNATE AND QUINUCLIDINIUM DIAZIDOTRIPHENYLSTANNATE, Acta crystallographica. Section C, Crystal structure communications, 53, 1997, pp. 1791-1794
Two triphenyltin-azide adducts with cyclic aliphatic amines are shown
by X-ray diffraction to be [LH][(C6H5)(3)Sn(N-3)(2)], where for (I), L
= piperidine (C5H11N), and for (II), L = quinuclidine (C7H13N). The a
nions have quasi-trigonal-bipyramidal symmetry, with the azide groups
occupying axial positions. In each case, the azide groups are non-equi
valent due to one of them hydrogen bonding with the cation. In (I), th
e NH2 of the cation hydrogen bonds with azides of adjacent anions form
ing chains through the lattice. For (II), the asymmetric unit has two
cations and anions. One cation singly hydrogen bonds to an azide group
of one anion, while the other cation forms a bifurcated hydrogen bond
linked to azide groups on the two different anions. The cations have
their usual geometries, the piperidinium ion having the expected chair
conformation.