Jw. Zheng et al., MODIFIED BILATERAL CLEFT-LIP REPAIR WITH ORBICULARIS RECONSTRUCTION AND PROLABIAL SELF-ELONGATION, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 56(1), 1998, pp. 28-32
Purpose: This article describes the details of a modified method for b
ilateral cleft lip repair and presents some examples of patients whose
condition was repaired by this technique. Patients and Methods: Sixty
-five patients ranging in age from 2 to 5 years were treated with this
modified procedure. The method was characterized by prolabial lengthe
ning and reconstruction of the orbicularis oris muscle in one stage. R
esults: Satisfactory results were achieved with this method. The Cupid
's bow and the central tubercle appeared more natural. None of the pat
ients developed dehiscence of the wound. Conclusions: This modified pr
ocedure is of special value for complete bilateral cleft lip patients
with a short prolabium. The long-term effect of muscle reconstruction
on maxillary growth remains to be evaluated.