RHEOLOGICAL MASTER CURVES OF VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT SOLUTIONS BY VARYING THE SOLVENT VISCOSITY AND TEMPERATURE

Citation
P. Fischer et H. Rehage, RHEOLOGICAL MASTER CURVES OF VISCOELASTIC SURFACTANT SOLUTIONS BY VARYING THE SOLVENT VISCOSITY AND TEMPERATURE, Langmuir, 13(26), 1997, pp. 7012-7020
Citations number
30
Journal title
ISSN journal
07437463
Volume
13
Issue
26
Year of publication
1997
Pages
7012 - 7020
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(1997)13:26<7012:RMCOVS>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
In this paper we present a study of the rheological properties of aque ous cetylpyridinium chloride/sodium salicylate solutions that have bee n measured as a function of both sucrose concentration and temperature . By using three different superposition methods we evaluated the rheo logical master curves for these solutions. In the low-frequency regime the rheological behavior can be described by a simple Maxwell materia l while in the high-frequency regime the sample is characterized by a Rouse-like behavior. Increasing the sucrose concentration causes some structural changes of the micelles to occur. In the Maxwellian part-of the spectrum we always obtain a uniform master curve independent-of t he amount of added sucrose and the temperature. Therefore in the limit of monoexponential stress relaxation a complete linear rheological de scription becomes possible by just knowing the relaxation time and the zero shear modulus of the solution. However, some deviations from thi s picture are observed in the regime of high frequencies and extremely high sucrose concentrations. Here we observe a Rouse-like spectrum an d structural changes in the elongated micelles due to the added sucros e.