This paper presents the physical basis of a one-dimensional two-fluid
stratified flow model, adapted for adiabatic or diabatic superfluid he
lium flow. Closure relationships for wall shear stresses and interfaci
al momentum transfer are used to predict the total pressure losses and
the void fraction along the line. The numerical resolution is based o
n a finite difference scheme. The influence of each term in the moment
um equations is discussed. Finally, the model has been verified throug
h comparisons with available experimental datal. (C) 1997 Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd.