N. Sundaram et Rt. Yang, ON THE PSEUDOMULTIPLICITY OF PRESSURE SWING ADSORPTION PERIODIC STATES, Industrial & engineering chemistry research, 37(1), 1998, pp. 154-158
Pseudomultiplicity of periodic states in pressure swing adsorption (PS
A) is illustrated with a simple cycle. Pseudomultiplicity in PSA is de
fined by the existence of at least two different periodic states for a
single PSA operating specification, such as fixed sorbent productivit
y, while product purity or product recovery may vary. Non-isothermal b
ehavior, number of components, isotherm nonlinearities, and cycle comp
lexity are considered requirements for conventional multiplicity in PS
A, defined by different periodic states depending only on the initial
condition of the beds, for the same input variables. The examples pres
ented here, obtained with a simple model, show that pseudomultiplicity
in PSA is neither a consequence of system nonlinearities described ab
ove nor the result of wave interactions due to cycle step complexity.