N. Rega et al., INTRINSIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL-EFFECTS IN THE STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES OF GLYCINE RADICAL IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119(52), 1997, pp. 12962-12967
The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrum of the radicals derived fro
m glycine in aqueous solution has not been reproduced satisfactorily u
ntil now, even by refined quantum mechanical approaches. Here we will
show that a recently developed computational tool provides, instead, r
esults in remarkable agreement with experiment. The computational prot
ocol is based on density functional calculations, on the simulation of
the solvent with a continuous dielectric description, and on averagin
g over the most important vibrational motions. Both the direct polariz
ation and the geometry relaxation induced by the solvent on the glycin
e radical are analyzed, and their effect on the ESR spectra is evaluat
ed. The present procedure is able to separate the various intrinsic an
d environmental contributions and to provide useful insight to the str
uctural study of large flexible radicals in solution.