C. Gundlach et J. Pullin, ILL-POSEDNESS OF A DOUBLE-NULL FREE-EVOLUTION SCHEME FOR BLACK-HOLE SPACETIMES, Classical and quantum gravity, 14(4), 1997, pp. 991-997
We suggest that 'free-evolution' integration schemes for the Einstein
equations (that do not enforce constraints) may contain exponentially
growing modes that render them useless in numerical integrations of bl
ack hole spacetimes, independently of how the equations are difference
d. As an example we consider the evolution of Schwarzschild and Reissn
er-Nordstrom spacetimes in double-null coordinates.