The effectiveness of a continuing pain education program, directed to
surgical cancer nurses, was investigated in a pretest posttest control
led intervention study. ANCOVA for repeated measures revealed that the
programme resulted in a lower pain intensity of surgical colon and br
east cancer patients (p = 0.02). However, no effects were found on pai
n duration, sleepless hours as a result of pain, state anxiety, mood d
isturbances, and duration of hospitalization. It is assumed that becau
se the pain CE programme had a moderate impact on pain intensity, this
had no consequences for the other outcome variables mentioned. (C) 19
97 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.