Hej. Hammond, ARTHROPOD BIODIVERSITY FROM POPULUS COARSE WOODY MATERIAL IN NORTH-CENTRAL ALBERTA - A REVIEW OF TAXA AND COLLECTION METHODS, Canadian Entomologist, 129(6), 1997, pp. 1009-1033
Arthropods associated with Populus coarse woody material (CWM) were sa
mpled from aspen-mixedwood stands in north-central Alberta using reari
ngs from wood bolts and flight-intercept traps attached to snags. More
than 39 000 arthropod specimens were collected over 3 years, comprise
d mainly of Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, and Acari. Detailed anal
yses are provided to compare the number of species, standardized abund
ance, and trophic structure between collecting methods for 257 saproxy
lic species of Coleoptera. Abundance of beetle species, from both rear
ings and window traps, and rarefaction est:mates of species richness i
ndicate little difference between methods with respect to expected num
ber of species. However the abundance of particular beetle families di
ffered significantly between methods, with the Aderidae, Anthicidae, a
nd Scaphidiidae collected mainly in rearings and the Micropeplidae, Bo
strichidae, Cephaloidae, Clambidae, Salpingidae, and Tenebrionidae mor
e commonly collected with window traps. Fungivorous and predatory beet
les were more abundant in CWM than wood borers, scavengers, or taxa wi
th undetermined feeding habits, but the two methods revealed similar o
verall trophic structure. To census the variability in saproxylic arth
ropod faunas from CWM, a combination of collecting method is recommend
ed.