K. Maltman, HIGHER RESONANCE CONTAMINATION OF PI-NN COUPLINGS OBTAINED VIA THE 3-POINT FUNCTION-METHOD IN QCD SUM-RULES, Physical review. C. Nuclear physics, 57(1), 1998, pp. 69-75
We investigate the size of potential higher pseudoscalar resonance con
taminations of the estimates of isospin-conserving and isospin-violati
ng pi NN couplings obtained using the three-point function method in Q
CD sum rules. For the isospin-conserving case it is shown that convent
ional models of the isovector pseudoscalar spectral function imply res
onance decay constants large enough to create significant contaminatio
ns, and that assuming these models are incorrect, and that the decay c
onstants are actually much smaller, implies physically implausible val
ues for the flavor-breaking quark condensate ratios. For the isospin-v
iolating case it is shown explicitly that such resonance contamination
is unavoidably present and precludes using the three-point function m
ethod as a means of estimating the at present unmeasured isospin-viola
ting pi NN couplings.