Cj. Lennings et al., WORKPLACE SCREENING OF MINE EMPLOYEES USING THE ALCOHOL-USE DISORDERSIDENTIFICATION TEST (AUDIT) AND ALCOHOL BREATHALYZATION, Drug and alcohol review, 16(4), 1997, pp. 357-363
Although public health campaigns focusing on alcohol in the work-place
are receiving increasing attention, there is little empirical evidenc
e regarding the use of screening. In this work-place study, 152 mining
personnel (67% of the work-force) completed a self report screen usin
g the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), One hundred a
nd thirty-three of these (58.5% of the work-force) also consented to b
e breathalysed and one (0.75%) recorded a BAC just over threshold for
detection, Forty-eight males (37.7% of the male work-force) recorded A
UDIT scores of eight or more consistent with hazardous alcohol use and
one female registered a cumulative score above the female cut-off lev
el for hazardous alcohol use, Eighty males (67% of the work-force), re
corded binge drinking at least monthly and 81 males recorded a cumulat
ive AUDIT score of less than eight; however, on item analysis, 64 (83%
) of these recorded binge drinking at least sometimes, There is substa
ntial hazardous alcohol use in this sample work group and younger male
s had higher alcohol consumption, more adverse consequences and higher
total AUDIT scores identifying them as particularly at risk, The Cron
bach & AUDIT was 0.72, confirming adequate internal consistency.