This paper is concerned with the analysis and design of a feedback con
trol active eardefender. By using classical control theory, the author
s investigated the system stability and robustness of stability, the n
oise reduction level and its parameter sensitivity, and the working fr
equency range of the active eardefender. A general method for designin
g a stable feedback control eardefender is developed. In this theory,
a special type of second-order compensator is used to improve the robu
stness of stability, the noise reduction level and its robustness, and
the working area of the active eardefender, particularly at the low-f
requency range of interest. (C) 1998 Acoustical Society of America.