Gb. Nagy et al., EXPONENTIAL DECAY-RATES IN QUASI-LINEAR HYPERBOLIC HEAT-CONDUCTION, Journal of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, 22(3), 1997, pp. 248-259
We study different exponential decay rates that appear in quasi-linear
symmetric hyperbolic systems describing heat conduction models in the
context of extended thermodynamics. In normal conditions they are des
cribed using two different time scales. We show, after a study of the
Cauchy problem for these systems, that for initial data close enough t
o equilibrium, the solutions exist globally in time and decay exponent
ially with the shortest relaxation time to the classical (Fourier's th
eory) solutions; then they continue decaying exponentially to equilibr
ium with the larger decaying time.